Understanding the Business Name Registration Act of Singapore

Published on: 11 Mar, 2025

It is essential to understand the intricacies of the Business Name Registration Act 2014. This Act governs the registration of business names in Singapore, ensuring that businesses operate under a legally recognised name. In this article, we will delve into the key aspects of the Act, its requirements, the benefits of compliance, the penalties for non-compliance, and a real-life case study of a business name rejection.

 

What is the Business Name Registration Act?

The Business Name Registration Act 2014 is a legislative framework that mandates the registration of business names for individuals and entities carrying on business in Singapore. The Act aims to provide a clear and transparent system for the registration and regulation of business names, thereby enhancing the credibility and accountability of businesses operating in the country.

 

Key Requirements of the Act

Registration of Business Names

Under the Act, any individual or entity carrying on business in Singapore must register their business name with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA). This includes sole proprietors, partnerships, and corporations. The registration process involves submitting an application through ACRA’s BizFile+ system, providing details such as the business name, contact address, and the nature of the business.

 

Use of Business Names

The Act stipulates that the business name must not be identical to or resemble any existing registered business name, trademark, or company name. Additionally, the name should not be offensive or misleading. ACRA has the authority to reject any application that does not comply with these requirements.

 

Examples of Business Names That Might Be Rejected

ACRA may reject business names for several reasons, including:

  • Identical or Similar Names: Names that are identical to or closely resemble existing registered business names, trademarks, or company names
  • Offensive or Misleading Names: Names that are deemed offensive, misleading, or inappropriate
  • Undesirable Names: Names that are considered undesirable by the Registrar

 

For instance, if a business owner attempts to register a name like “Singapore Airlines Services,” it would likely be rejected due to its similarity to the well-known airline company. Similarly, a name like “Best Bank of Singapore” might be rejected for being misleading.

 

Certificate of Confirmation of Registration

Upon successful registration, ACRA issues a Certificate of Confirmation of Registration. This certificate serves as proof that the business name is legally registered and can be used for all business transactions and legal purposes.

 

Benefits of Compliance

Legal Recognition

Registering a business name under the Act provides legal recognition and protection for the business. It ensures that the business name is unique and cannot be used by any other entity, thereby safeguarding the brand identity and reputation of the business.

 

Enhanced Credibility

A registered business name enhances the credibility and trustworthiness of the business in the eyes of customers, suppliers, and investors. It demonstrates that the business is compliant with Singapore’s regulatory requirements and is committed to maintaining high standards of professionalism.

 

Access to Government Services

Businesses with registered names can access various government services and support schemes. This includes grants, subsidies, and other incentives aimed at promoting business growth and development in Singapore.

 

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Non-compliance with the Business Name Registration Act can result in several penalties, including fines and legal actions. Some common offences and their penalties include:

  • Failure to Notify Changes: Businesses must notify the Registrar of any changes in particulars within 14 days. Failure to do so can result in fines
  • Operating Without Registration: Carrying on business without registering the business name can lead to penalties, including fines and possible legal action
  • Providing False Information: Furnishing false information to the Registrar can result in severe penalties, including fines and legal consequences

 

For example, if a business owner fails to notify ACRA of a change in the principal place of business within the stipulated time, they may be fined.

 

Real-Life Case Study: Business Name Rejection

A real-life example of a business name rejection involved a company that attempted to register the name “Singapore Airlines Services.” The application was rejected by ACRA because the proposed name was too similar to the well-known airline company, Singapore Airlines. This similarity could potentially mislead the public into thinking that the new business was associated with the established airline company. As a result, the business owner had to choose a different name that complied with ACRA’s guidelines.

 

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Business Name Registration Act 2014 is a crucial piece of legislation that ensures the proper registration and regulation of business names in Singapore. Compliance with the Act not only provides legal recognition and protection but also enhances the credibility and trustworthiness of the business. As a corporate secretary, it is essential that we guide our clients through the registration process and ensure that they meet all the requirements of the Act.